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GENTAM ®
Gentamicin Sulphate
Eye/Ear Drops and Eye Ointment


Composition
| Actions | Indications | Dosage & Administration | Adverse Reactions |
Contraindications | Precautions | Presentations
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COMPOSITION
Each 1 ml of sterile GENTAM eye/ear drops contains Gentamicin Sulphate equivalent to 3 mg of Gentamicin. Each 1 gm of GENTAM sterile eye ointment contains Gentamicin Sulphate equivalent to 3 mg of Gentamicin.

ACTIONS
Gentamicin Sulphate, an aminoglycoside, is a bactericidal against a wide variety of pathogenic Gram-negative and some Gram-positive bacteria, staphylococcal species have responded favorably to Gentamicin Sulphate.

INDICATIONS
GENTAM eye/ear drops & eye ointment are indicated in the topical treatment of infections caused by susceptible bacteria of the external structures of the eye such as conjunctivitis, keratitis and keratoconjunctivitis, acute meibomianitis, dacryocystitis and corneal ulcers, GENTAM eye ointment may also be used for the prevention of ocular infection after removal of a corneal or conjuctival foreign body. GENTAM eye/ear drops is also indicated for treatment of bacterial infection of otitis externa .

 

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
Eye: Instill one or two drops of GENTAM eye/ear drops into the affected eye every four hours or two drops once every hour in severe infections. GENTAM eye ointment is applied in a sufficient amount two to four times a day and increased up to eight times a day in severe infections, frequency is reduced accordingly as improvement occurs.
Ear: Thoroughly clean the ear canal of cerumen and debris. The initial dosage of GENTAM eye/ear drops is three or four drops, two to four times a day .

ADVERSE REACTIONS
Transient eye irritation has been reported

CONTRAINDICATIONS
GENTAM eye/ear drops and eye ointment are contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to any of their components. GENTAM eye/ear drops are also contraindicated in patients with disrupted tympanic membranes.

PRECAUTIONS
Prolonged use of topical antibiotics may give rise to overgrowth of nonsusceptible micro-organisms and fungi. Should this occur, or if irritation or hypersensitivity to GENTAM eye/ear drops or eye ointment develop, discontinue its use and institute appropriate therapy. To avoid contamination and cross infection, don't use the same bottle of medication for treatment of otic and ocular infections. When GENTAM eye/ear drops are used locally on the ear, potential eighth cranial nerve toxicity should be considered. Safety and effectiveness for use of GENTAM eye/ear drops in children less than six years of age have not been established. Safety in pregnant woman has not been established. Cautions should be exercised when GENTAM eye/ear drops are administered to nursing women since it is unknown whether their components are excreted in human milk .

PRESENTATIONS
GENTAM eye/ear drops dropper bottle of 8 ml. GENTAM eye ointment 4 gm tube. Store below 30 °C .

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